keep up

verb

"keep-up" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“keep up” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To maintain; to preserve; to prevent from deteriorating or falling.

Corpus desk

Index EN-keep-up · keep up · English

keep up · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "K" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for keep up
PropertyValue
Headwordkeep up
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “keep up” in English

keep upfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

keep up is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 6 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for keep up in our index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English kepen up (“to perpetuate, maintain, preserve”), equivalent to keep + up. The correct English form is keep up, spelled K-E-E-P- -U-P.

Definition

  1. 1
    To maintain; to preserve; to prevent from deteriorating or falling.
  2. 2
    To continue with (work, etc).
  3. 3
    To stay even or ahead.
  4. 4
    To ensure that one remains well-informed about something.
  5. 5
    To prevent someone from going to bed or to sleep
  6. 6
    To use capital letters as much as reasonable.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how keep up appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The NRA is pumping groundwater into the River Itchen in Hampshire to keep up its flow and is trying to save three streams, the Tong, the Little Stour and the Dour from going dry this summer.
  2. Non obstante the Change of Religion, the Plough-boies, and also the Schooleboies will keep-up and retain their old Ceremonies and Customes and priviledges.

Etymology

From Middle English kepen up (“to perpetuate, maintain, preserve”), equivalent to keep + up.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "keep up"?
"keep up" is spelled K-E-E-P- -U-P.
What does "keep up" mean?
As a verb, "keep up" means: To maintain; to preserve; to prevent from deteriorating or falling.
What is the origin of the word "keep up"?
From Middle English kepen up (“to perpetuate, maintain, preserve”), equivalent to keep + up. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list