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jonathan

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "jonathan", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "jonathan" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "jonathan" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Jonathan is aEnglishname. It means: A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel. Pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/. It ranks #4,246 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for Jonathan
PropertyValue
HeadwordJonathan
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/
Letters8
Frequency rank#4,246
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Jonathan in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Jonathan is 8 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,246 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for Jonathan, with forms such as "jjonathan", "jnoathan", and "joanthan". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן (yəhōnāṯān), יוֹנָתָן (yōnāṯān, literally “God has given”), apparently with influence from Aramaic [Term?]. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Jonathan, spelled J-O-N-A-T-H-A-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel.
  2. 2
    Jonathan Apphus, a son of Mattathias, brother of Joannan Caddis, Simon Thassi, Judas Maccabeus and Eleazar Avara.
  3. 3
    A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.
  4. 4
    A surname from Hebrew.

Etymology

Borrowed from Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן (yəhōnāṯān), יוֹנָתָן (yōnāṯān, literally “God has given”), apparently with influence from Aramaic [Term?].

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: jjonathan,jnoathan,joanthan,jonahtan,jonatahn,jonathann,jonathhan,jonathna,jonatthan,jonnathan,jontahan,ojnathan

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Jonathan

Misspelling Variants of "Jonathan"

jjonathan9jnoathan8joanthan8jonahtan8jonatahn8jonathann9jonathhan9jonathna8
Misspelling Variants of "Jonathan"

Frequency rank: #4,246 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Jonathan"?
"Jonathan" is spelled J-O-N-A-T-H-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/.
What does "Jonathan" mean?
As a name, "Jonathan" means: A son of Saul, first mentioned in 1 Samuel.
What are common misspellings of "Jonathan"?
Common misspellings include "jjonathan", "jnoathan", "joanthan", "jonahtan", "jonatahn". The correct spelling is "Jonathan".
How do you pronounce "Jonathan"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Jonathan" is /ˈd͡ʒɒnəθən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Jonathan"?
Borrowed from Hebrew יְהוֹנָתָן (yəhōnāṯān), יוֹנָתָן (yōnāṯān, literally “God has given”), apparently with influence from Aramaic [Term?]. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter J in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.