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jigger

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "jigger", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "jigger" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "jigger" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

jigger is aEnglishnoun. It means: A double-ended vessel, generally of stainless steel or other metal, one end of which typically measures 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml), the other typically 1 fluid ounce (approx. 30 ml). Pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/.

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Key facts for jigger
PropertyValue
Headwordjigger
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#83,387
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of jigger in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for jigger is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/. Corpus data places it at rank #83,387 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 24 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for jigger in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From jig + -er (agent suffix). Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary suggests a possible link to Old High German gīga (“fiddle”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is jigger, spelled J-I-G-G-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A double-ended vessel, generally of stainless steel or other metal, one end of which typically measures 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml), the other typically 1 fluid ounce (approx. 30 ml).
  2. 2
    A measure of 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml) of liquor.
  3. 3
    A drink of whiskey.
  4. 4
    The sieve used in sorting or separating ore.
  5. 5
    One who jigs; a miner who sorts or cleans ore by the process of jigging.
  6. 6
    A horizontal lathe used in producing flatware.
  7. 7
    A device used in the dyeing of cloth.
  8. 8
    A pendulum rolling machine for slicking or graining leather.
  9. 9
    A bicycle.
  10. 10
    A golf club used to play low flying shots to the putting green from short distances.
  11. 11
    A warehouse crane.
  12. 12
    A light tackle, consisting of a double and single block and the fall, used for various purposes, as to increase the purchase on a topsail sheet in hauling it home; the watch tackle.
  13. 13
    A jiggermast.
  14. 14
    A small fishing vessel, rigged like a yawl.
  15. 15
    A device used by fishermen to set their nets under the ice of frozen lakes.
  16. 16
    One who dances jigs; an odd-looking person.
  17. 17
    A short board or plank inserted into a tree for a person to stand on while cutting off higher branches.
  18. 18
    A placeholder name for any small mechanical device.
  19. 19
    A railway jigger, a small motorized or human powered vehicle used by railway workers to traverse railway tracks.
  20. 20
    The bridge or rest for the cue in billiards.
  21. 21
    An illicit electric shock device used to urge on a horse during a race.
  22. 22
    A streetcar drawn by a single horse.
  23. 23
    A kind of early electric cash register.
  24. 24
    A total station or its predecessor, a theodolite.

Etymology

From jig + -er (agent suffix). Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary suggests a possible link to Old High German gīga (“fiddle”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #83,387 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "jigger"?
"jigger" is spelled J-I-G-G-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/.
What does "jigger" mean?
As a noun, "jigger" means: A double-ended vessel, generally of stainless steel or other metal, one end of which typically measures 1½ fluid ounces (approx. 44 ml), the other typically 1 fluid ounce (approx. 30 ml).
How do you pronounce "jigger"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "jigger" is /ˈd͡ʒɪɡɚ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "jigger"?
From jig + -er (agent suffix). Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary suggests a possible link to Old High German gīga (“fiddle”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter J in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.