index

/ˈɪndɛks/

//ˈɪndɛks// noun

"index" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“index” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,628 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#2,628
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An alphabetical listing of items and their location.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

index vs Indy
40% similar
index vs Indo
40% similar
index vs Indi
40% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for index
PropertyValue
Headwordindex
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪndɛks/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,628
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “index” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). index lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for index is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪndɛks/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,628 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for index, with forms such as "idnex", "inddex", and "indexx". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Indy", "Indo", "Indi", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”); see indicate. The correct English form is index, spelled I-N-D-E-X.

Definition

  1. 1
    An alphabetical listing of items and their location.
  2. 2
    The index finger; the forefinger.
  3. 3
    A movable finger on a gauge, scale, etc.
  4. 4
    A symbol resembling a pointing hand, used to direct particular attention to a note or paragraph.
  5. 5
    That which points out; that which shows, indicates, manifests, or discloses.
  6. 6
    A sign; an indication; a token.
  7. 7
    A type of noun where the meaning of the form changes with respect to the context; e.g., 'Today's newspaper' is an indexical form since its referent will differ depending on the context. See also icon and symbol.
  8. 8
    A single number calculated from an array of prices or of quantities.
  9. 9
    A number representing a property or ratio; a coefficient.
  10. 10
    A raised suffix indicating a power.
  11. 11
    An integer or other key indicating the location of data, e.g. within an array, vector, database table, associative array, or hash table.
  12. 12
    A data structure that improves the performance of operations on a table.
  13. 13
    The number of cosets that exist.
  14. 14
    A prologue indicating what follows.

Etymology

From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”); see indicate.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: idnex,inddex,indexx,indxe,inedx,inndex,nidex

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of index - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

idnex2inddex1indexx1indxe2inedx2inndex1nidex2
Edit distance from "index"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "index"?
"index" is spelled I-N-D-E-X. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪndɛks/.
What does "index" mean?
As a noun, "index" means: An alphabetical listing of items and their location.
What words are commonly confused with "index"?
"index" is commonly confused with "Indy", "Indo", "Indi". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "index"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "index" is /ˈɪndɛks/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "index"?
From Latin index (“a discoverer, informer, spy; of things, an indicator, the forefinger, a title, superscription”), from indicō (“point out, show”); see indicate. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “index”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-N-D-E-X - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈɪndɛks/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Indy” - see the side-by-side comparison. index vs Indy
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list