impose

/ɪmˈpəʊz/

//ɪmˈpəʊz// verb

"impose" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“impose” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #8,047 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#8,047
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
10
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

impose vs impure
67% similar
impose vs improve
71% similar
impose vs imposed
86% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for impose
PropertyValue
Headwordimpose
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɪmˈpəʊz/
Letters6
Frequency rank#8,047
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “impose” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). impose lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for impose is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪmˈpəʊz/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,047 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for impose, with forms such as "immpose", "imopse", and "impoes". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "impure", "improve", "imposed", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: The verb is derived from Late Middle English imposen (“to place, set; to impose (a duty, etc.)”), borrowed from Middle French imposer, and Old French emposer, enposer (“to impose (a duty, tax, etc.)”) (modern French imposer), from im-, em- (variants of en- … The correct English form is impose, spelled I-M-P-O-S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.
  2. 2
    To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.
  3. 3
    To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.
  4. 4
    To apply, enforce, or establish (something, often regarded as burdensome as a restriction or tax: see verb sense 1.2.1) with authority.
  5. 5
    Chiefly followed by on or upon.
  6. 6
    Chiefly followed by on or upon.
  7. 7
    Chiefly followed by on or upon.
  8. 8
    Chiefly followed by on or upon.

Etymology

The verb is derived from Late Middle English imposen (“to place, set; to impose (a duty, etc.)”), borrowed from Middle French imposer, and Old French emposer, enposer (“to impose (a duty, tax, etc.)”) (modern French imposer), from im-, em- (variants of en- (prefix meaning ‘in, into’)) + poser (“to place, put”), modelled after: * Latin impōnere (“to place or set (something) on; (figurative) to impose (a duty, tax, etc.)”), from im- (variant of in- (prefix meaning ‘on, upon’)) + pōnō (“to place, put; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó, *h₂epó (“away; off”) + *tḱey- (“to cultivate; to live; to settle”)); and * Latin impositus (“established; put upon, imposed”), the perfect passive participle of impōnō: see above. The noun is derived from the verb.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: immpose,imopse,impoes,imposse,imppose,impsoe,ipmose,mipose

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of impose - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

immpose1imopse2impoes2imposse1imppose1impsoe2ipmose2mipose2
Edit distance from "impose"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "impose"?
"impose" is spelled I-M-P-O-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪmˈpəʊz/.
What does "impose" mean?
As a verb, "impose" means: To physically lay or place (something) on another thing; to deposit, to put, to set.
What words are commonly confused with "impose"?
"impose" is commonly confused with "impure", "improve", "imposed". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "impose"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "impose" is /ɪmˈpəʊz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "impose"?
The verb is derived from Late Middle English imposen (“to place, set; to impose (a duty, etc.)”), borrowed from Middle French imposer, and Old French emposer, enposer (“to impose (a duty, tax, etc.)”) (modern French imposer), from im-, em- (varian... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “impose”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-M-P-O-S-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪmˈpəʊz/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “impure” - see the side-by-side comparison. impose vs impure
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list