host

/həʊst/

//həʊst// noun

"host" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“host” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,758 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#1,758
frequency rank, English
4
letters
4
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

host vs how
50% similar
host vs hot
75% similar
host vs hut
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for host
PropertyValue
Headwordhost
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/həʊst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,758
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “host” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). host lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for host is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /həʊst/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,758 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for host, with forms such as "hhost", "hosst", and "hostt". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "how", "hot", "hut", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte… The correct English form is host, spelled H-O-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
  2. 2
    One that provides a facility for an event.
  3. 3
    A person or organization responsible for running an event.
  4. 4
    A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.
  5. 5
    The primary member of a system, typically the member who fronts most often.
  6. 6
    Any computer attached to a network.
  7. 7
    A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.
  8. 8
    An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells.
  9. 9
    A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hhost,hosst,hostt,ohst

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of host - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

hhost1hosst1hostt1ohst2
Edit distance from "host"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "host"?
"host" is spelled H-O-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /həʊst/.
What does "host" mean?
As a noun, "host" means: One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
What words are commonly confused with "host"?
"host" is commonly confused with "how", "hot", "hut". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "host"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "host" is /həʊst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "host"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (Fr... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “host”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-O-S-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /həʊst/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “how” - see the side-by-side comparison. host vs how
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list