host

/həʊst/

//həʊst// noun

"host" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“host” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #1,758) as a noun. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#1,758
frequency rank, English
2,646
“H” headwords
4
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.

Corpus desk

Index EN-host · host · English

host · rank #1,758 · 4 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #1,758
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-LOW 4 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,646
  • PHOTO-FINISH garden

Nearest frequency peer: garden (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbours of confusable “host”

Peers at similar corpus weight, separate from look-alike pairs below

corpus weight

What this shows Bars place “host” against nearest ranked English headwords, not a reprint of the confusable-pair desk.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

host vs how
50% similar
host vs hot
75% similar
host vs hut
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for host
PropertyValue
Headwordhost
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/həʊst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,758
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Corpus rank beside confusables of “host”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).hostlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “garden” (#1,757), “housing” (#1,759), “efforts” (#1,756). Among 2,646 “H” headwords, “host” is #1,758. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for host is neighbouring look-alikes ("how", "hot", …), not just typos; it is anoun pronounced /həʊst/. Frequency #1,758 among 2,646 “H” headwords. 9 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for host, with forms such as "hhost", "hosst", and "hostt". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "how", "hot", "hut", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte… The correct English form is host, spelled H-O-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
  2. 2
    One that provides a facility for an event.
  3. 3
    A person or organization responsible for running an event.
  4. 4
    A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.
  5. 5
    The primary member of a system, typically the member who fronts most often.
  6. 6
    Any computer attached to a network.
  7. 7
    A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.
  8. 8
    An organism bearing certain genetic material, with respect to its cells.
  9. 9
    A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how host appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. A good host is always considerate of the guest’s needs.
  2. Time is like a fashionable host, / That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (French: hôte), from Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes (“a host, also a sojourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger”), from *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis (“master of guests”), from *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, enemy”) and *pótis (“owner, master, host, husband”). Used in English since 13th century.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • hhost
  • hosst
  • hostt
  • ohst

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of host - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

hhost1hosst1hostt1ohst2
Edit distance from "host"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "host"?
"host" is spelled H-O-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /həʊst/.
What does "host" mean?
As a noun, "host" means: One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.
What words are commonly confused with "host"?
"host" is commonly confused with "how", "hot", "hut". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "host"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "host" is /həʊst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "host"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis Proto-Indo-European *pótis Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis Proto-Italic *hostipotis Latin hospes Old French ostebor. Middle English hoste English host From Middle English hoste, from Old French oste (Fr... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "host", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list