hork

/ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/

//ˈhɔː(ɹ)k// verb

"hork" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“hork” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a verb - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
4
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken.

Key facts for hork
PropertyValue
Headwordhork
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/
Letters4
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “hork” sits in English frequency

hork falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hork is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

hork has no tracked misspelling variants, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: Onomatopoeia or imitative. For “cough up” sense, compare hawk/hock (16th century), which are almost homophonous in non-rhotic accents. For “throw” sense, compare huck. The “foul up” sense is presumably influenced by bork (late 1990s), from broken. The “stea… The correct English form is hork, spelled H-O-R-K.

Definition

  1. 1
    To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken.
  2. 2
    To steal, especially petty theft or misnomer in jest.
  3. 3
    To vomit, cough up.
  4. 4
    To gulp
  5. 5
    To gulp Don't just hork it down!
  6. 6
    To throw.
  7. 7
    To eat hastily or greedily; to gobble.
  8. 8
    To move.

Etymology

Onomatopoeia or imitative. For “cough up” sense, compare hawk/hock (16th century), which are almost homophonous in non-rhotic accents. For “throw” sense, compare huck. The “foul up” sense is presumably influenced by bork (late 1990s), from broken. The “steal” sense may be related to hook, which has the same slang meaning.

Synonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hork"?
"hork" is spelled H-O-R-K. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/.
What does "hork" mean?
As a verb, "hork" means: To foul up; to be occupied with difficulty, tangle, or unpleasantness; to be broken.
How do you pronounce "hork"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hork" is /ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hork"?
Onomatopoeia or imitative. For “cough up” sense, compare hawk/hock (16th century), which are almost homophonous in non-rhotic accents. For “throw” sense, compare huck. The “foul up” sense is presumably influenced by bork (late 1990s), from broken.... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “hork”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-O-R-K - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈhɔː(ɹ)k/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list