holy

/ˈhəʊli/

//ˈhəʊli// adj

"holy" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“holy” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,396 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#1,396
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

holy vs how
50% similar
holy vs hot
50% similar
holy vs hop
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for holy
PropertyValue
Headwordholy
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈhəʊli/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,396
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “holy” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). holy lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for holy is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhəʊli/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,396 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for holy, with forms such as "hholy", "hloy", and "holyy". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "how", "hot", "hop", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English holi, hali, from Old English hāliġ, hāleġ (“holy, consecrated, sacred, venerated, godly, saintly, ecclesiastical, pacific, tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *hailag, from Proto-Germanic *hailagaz (“holy, bringing health”), from … The correct English form is holy, spelled H-O-L-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.
  2. 2
    Revered in a religion.
  3. 3
    Morally perfect or flawless, or nearly so.
  4. 4
    Separated or set apart from (something unto something or someone else).
  5. 5
    Set apart or dedicated for a specific purpose, or for use by a single entity or person.
  6. 6
    Used as an intensifier in various interjections.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English holi, hali, from Old English hāliġ, hāleġ (“holy, consecrated, sacred, venerated, godly, saintly, ecclesiastical, pacific, tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *hailag, from Proto-Germanic *hailagaz (“holy, bringing health”), from Proto-Germanic *hailaz (“healthy, whole”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos (“healthy, whole”), equivalent to whole + -y and a doublet of later wholly. Cognate with Scots haly (“holy”), West Frisian hillich (“holy”), Low German hillig (“holy”), Dutch heilig (“holy”), German heilig (“holy”), Danish hellig (“holy”), Swedish helig (“holy”). More at whole.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hholy,hloy,holyy,hoyl,ohly

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of holy - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

hholy1hloy2holyy1hoyl2ohly2
Edit distance from "holy"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "holy"?
"holy" is spelled H-O-L-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhəʊli/.
What does "holy" mean?
As an adjective, "holy" means: Dedicated to a religious purpose or a god.
What words are commonly confused with "holy"?
"holy" is commonly confused with "how", "hot", "hop". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "holy"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "holy" is /ˈhəʊli/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "holy"?
Inherited from Middle English holi, hali, from Old English hāliġ, hāleġ (“holy, consecrated, sacred, venerated, godly, saintly, ecclesiastical, pacific, tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *hailag, from Proto-Germanic *hailagaz (“holy, bringing healt... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “holy”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-O-L-Y - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈhəʊli/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “how” - see the side-by-side comparison. holy vs how
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list