Hobson's choice

/ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/

//ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs// noun

"hobson-s-choice" is a 13-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Hobson's choice” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
15
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A situation where a person is presented with the illusion of a free choice, but in reality there is only one option available: accepting the offer or having nothing at all.

Key facts for Hobson's choice
PropertyValue
HeadwordHobson's choice
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/
Letters15
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Hobson's choice” sits in English frequency

Hobson's choice falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Hobson's choice is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

Hobson's choice doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our dataset records no confusable match here, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Hobson + -’s + choice, widely claimed to have been named after Thomas Hobson (c. 1544–1631) of Cambridge, England, who rented horses and had an extensive stable, but is said to have required each customer to take the horse in the stall closest to the d… The correct English form is Hobson's choice, spelled H-O-B-S-O-N-'-S- -C-H-O-I-C-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A situation where a person is presented with the illusion of a free choice, but in reality there is only one option available: accepting the offer or having nothing at all.
  2. 2
    A choice between several undesirable options; Sophie's choice.
  3. 3
    The voice.

Etymology

From Hobson + -’s + choice, widely claimed to have been named after Thomas Hobson (c. 1544–1631) of Cambridge, England, who rented horses and had an extensive stable, but is said to have required each customer to take the horse in the stall closest to the door, to prevent the best horses from always being chosen and becoming overused. The Oxford English Dictionary also suggests an alternative etymology based on a 1607 work, The Pleasant Conceites of Old Hobson, which refers to one William Hobson (died 1581), a haberdasher from London, who is said to have been unable to recognize his own horse, and so had the habit of waiting at stables until other people had claimed their horses as the one remaining had to be his. This story is most likely fictional as it is identical to one entitled “Of the Two Yong Men that Rode to Walsingham” in Mery Tales and Quick Answeres (1530).

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Hobson's choice"?
"Hobson's choice" is spelled H-O-B-S-O-N-'-S- -C-H-O-I-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/.
What does "Hobson's choice" mean?
As a noun, "Hobson's choice" means: A situation where a person is presented with the illusion of a free choice, but in reality there is only one option available: accepting the offer or having nothing at all.
How do you pronounce "Hobson's choice"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Hobson's choice" is /ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Hobson's choice"?
From Hobson + -’s + choice, widely claimed to have been named after Thomas Hobson (c. 1544–1631) of Cambridge, England, who rented horses and had an extensive stable, but is said to have required each customer to take the horse in the stall closes... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Hobson's choice”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-O-B-S-O-N-'-S- -C-H-O-I-C-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌhɒbs(ə)nz ˈt͡ʃɔɪs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list