hear

/ˈhɪə/

//ˈhɪə// verb

"hear" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“hear” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #588 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#588
frequency rank, English
4
letters
4
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To perceive sounds through the ear.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

hear vs HR
0% similar
hear vs her
75% similar
hear vs hey
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for hear
PropertyValue
Headwordhear
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈhɪə/
Letters4
Frequency rank#588
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “hear” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). hear lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hear is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɪə/. Corpus data places it at rank #588 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 4 likely wrong-spelling variants for hear, with forms such as "ehar", "haer", and "hearr". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "HR", "her", "hey", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan Old English hīeran M… The correct English form is hear, spelled H-E-A-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    To perceive sounds through the ear.
  2. 2
    To perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way.
  3. 3
    To exercise this faculty intentionally; to listen to.
  4. 4
    To listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.).
  5. 5
    To receive information about; to come to learn of.
  6. 6
    To be contacted by.
  7. 7
    To listen to (a person, case) in a court of law; to try.
  8. 8
    To sympathize with; to understand the feelings or opinion of.
  9. 9
    To study under.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan Old English hīeran Middle English heren English hear From Middle English heren, from Old English hīeran (“to hear”), from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną (“to hear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti (“to be sharp-eared”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) + *h₂ows- (“ear”) + *-yéti (denominative suffix). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian heere (“to hear”), West Frisian hearre (“to hear”), Dutch horen (“to hear”), German hören (“to hear”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål høre (“to hear”), Norwegian Nynorsk høyra (“to hear”), Swedish höra (“to hear”), Icelandic heyra (“to hear”), Ancient Greek ἀκούω (akoúō, “I hear”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ehar,haer,hearr,hhear

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of hear - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ehar2haer2hearr1hhear1
Edit distance from "hear"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hear"?
"hear" is spelled H-E-A-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɪə/.
What does "hear" mean?
As a verb, "hear" means: To perceive sounds through the ear.
What words are commonly confused with "hear"?
"hear" is commonly confused with "HR", "her", "hey". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hear"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hear" is /ˈhɪə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hear"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *h₂ḱh₂owsyéti Proto-Germanic *hauzijaną Proto-West Germanic *hauʀijan Old Englis... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “hear”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-E-A-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈhɪə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “HR” - see the side-by-side comparison. hear vs HR
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list