grass

/ɡɹɑːs/

//ɡɹɑːs// noun

"grass" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“grass” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,758 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#3,758
frequency rank, English
5
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any plant of the family Poaceae, characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem, especially those grown as ground cover rather than for grain.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

grass vs gray
60% similar
grass vs guess
60% similar
grass vs gross
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for grass
PropertyValue
Headwordgrass
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɡɹɑːs/
Letters5
Frequency rank#3,758
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “grass” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). grass lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for grass is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɡɹɑːs/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,758 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for grass, with forms such as "garss", "ggrass", and "grrass". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "gray", "guess", "gross", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English gras, from Old English græs, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). Cognates Cognate with Scots gress (“grass”), North Frisian gaars, geers, Gērs, gjars, gjas,… The correct English form is grass, spelled G-R-A-S-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any plant of the family Poaceae, characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem, especially those grown as ground cover rather than for grain.
  2. 2
    Any of the various plants that are not in the family Poaceae that resemble grasses.
  3. 3
    A lawn.
  4. 4
    The outside world, especially in the phrase "touch grass".
  5. 5
    Marijuana.
  6. 6
    An informer, police informer; one who betrays a group (of criminals, etc) to the authorities.
  7. 7
    Sharp, closely spaced discontinuities in the trace of a cathode-ray tube, produced by random interference.
  8. 8
    Noise on an A-scope or similar type of radar display.
  9. 9
    The season of fresh grass; spring or summer.
  10. 10
    That which is transitory.
  11. 11
    Asparagus; "sparrowgrass".
  12. 12
    The surface of a mine.

Etymology

From Middle English gras, from Old English græs, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). Cognates Cognate with Scots gress (“grass”), North Frisian gaars, geers, Gērs, gjars, gjas, gäärs (“grass”), Saterland Frisian Gäärs (“grass”), West Frisian gers (“grass”), Cimbrian gras, grass (“grass”), German and Luxembourgish Gras (“grass, weed”), Dutch gras (“grass, turf, pasture”), Mòcheno and Vilamovian gros (“grass”), West Flemish ges (“grass”), Yiddish גראָז (groz, “grass”), Danish græs (“grass”), Faroese, Icelandic, and Norwegian Nynorsk gras (“grass”), Norwegian Bokmål gras, gress (“grass”), Swedish gräs (“grass”), Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌰𐍃 (gras, “herb”); also Latin herba (“plant, weed, grass”), Albanian grath (“grass blade, spike”). Related to grow, green. The "informer" sense is probably a shortening of grasshopper (“police officer, informant”), rhyming slang for copper (“police officer”) or shopper (“informant”); the exact sequence of derivation is unclear.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: garss,ggrass,grrass,grsas,rgass

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of grass - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

garss2ggrass1grrass1grsas2rgass2
Edit distance from "grass"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "grass"?
"grass" is spelled G-R-A-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ɡɹɑːs/.
What does "grass" mean?
As a noun, "grass" means: Any plant of the family Poaceae, characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem, especially those grown as ground cover rather than for grain.
What words are commonly confused with "grass"?
"grass" is commonly confused with "gray", "guess", "gross". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "grass"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "grass" is /ɡɹɑːs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "grass"?
From Middle English gras, from Old English græs, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą (“grass”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). Cognates Cognate with Scots gress (“grass”), North Frisian gaars, geers, Gērs, gj... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “grass”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is G-R-A-S-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɡɹɑːs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “gray” - see the side-by-side comparison. grass vs gray
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list