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fruit

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "fruit", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "fruit" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "fruit" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

fruit is aEnglishnoun. It means: A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically Pronounced [fɹʉwʔ]. It ranks #2,625 in English word frequency. Often confused with fut and fruits.

Key facts for fruit
PropertyValue
Headwordfruit
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA[fɹʉwʔ]
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,625
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of fruit in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fruit is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [fɹʉwʔ]. Corpus data places it at rank #2,625 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for fruit, with forms such as "ffruit", "friut", and "frruit". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "fut", "fruits", "fruity", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- Proto-Italic *frūgjōr Latin fruor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin frūctus Old French fruitbor. Middle English fruyt English fruit From Middle English fruyt, frut (“fruits and vegetabl… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is fruit, spelled F-R-U-I-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically
  2. 2
    A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically:
  3. 3
    A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically:
  4. 4
    Any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary.
  5. 5
    Any sweet or sour, edible part of a plant that resembles seed-bearing fruit (see former sense) even if it does not develop from a floral ovary.
  6. 6
    An end result, effect, or consequence; advantageous or disadvantageous result.
  7. 7
    Of, belonging to, related to, or having fruit or its characteristics; (of living things) producing or consuming fruit.
  8. 8
    A homosexual man, especially an effeminate one.
  9. 9
    An effeminate man.
  10. 10
    Offspring from a sexual union.
  11. 11
    A crazy person.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- Proto-Italic *frūgjōr Latin fruor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin frūctus Old French fruitbor. Middle English fruyt English fruit From Middle English fruyt, frut (“fruits and vegetables”), from Old French fruit (“produce, fruits and vegetables”), from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”) and frūx (“crop, produce, fruit”) (compare Latin fruor (“have the benefit of, to use, to enjoy”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”). Cognate with English brook (“to bear, tolerate”) and German brauchen (“to need”). Displaced native Old English wæstm and Old English æppel. In the derogatory senses of “crazy person” and “homosexual or effeminate man”, possibly a shortening of fruitcake, or of independent origin, compare Fruit (slang).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ffruit,friut,frruit,fruitt,fruti,furit,rfuit

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for fruit

Misspelling Variants of "fruit"

ffruit6friut5frruit6fruitt6fruti5furit5rfuit5
Misspelling Variants of "fruit"

Frequency rank: #2,625 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fruit"?
"fruit" is spelled F-R-U-I-T. The IPA pronunciation is [fɹʉwʔ].
What does "fruit" mean?
As a noun, "fruit" means: A product of fertilization in a plant, specifically
What words are commonly confused with "fruit"?
"fruit" is commonly confused with "fut", "fruits", "fruity". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "fruit"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fruit" is [fɹʉwʔ]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fruit"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- Proto-Italic *frūgjōr Latin fruor Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin frūctus Old French fruitbor. Middle English fruyt English fruit From Middle English fruyt, frut (“fruits an... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.