detective

/dɪˈtɛktɪv/

//dɪˈtɛktɪv// noun

"detective" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“detective” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,025 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,025
frequency rank, English
9
letters
13
tracked misspellings
6
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime; an investigator.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

detective vs directive
78% similar
detective vs detection
78% similar
detective vs defective
89% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for detective
PropertyValue
Headworddetective
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/dɪˈtɛktɪv/
Letters9
Frequency rank#5,025
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “detective” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). detective lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for detective is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈtɛktɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,025 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for detective, with forms such as "ddetective", "deetctive", and "detcetive". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "directive", "detection", "defective", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: The adjective is from Classical Latin dētēct-, past participial stem of dētegō (“to detect”), + -ive. The noun is an ellipsis of detective policeman, detective officer, or a similar construction. The correct English form is detective, spelled D-E-T-E-C-T-I-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime; an investigator.
  2. 2
    A person employed to find information not otherwise available to the public.

Etymology

The adjective is from Classical Latin dētēct-, past participial stem of dētegō (“to detect”), + -ive. The noun is an ellipsis of detective policeman, detective officer, or a similar construction.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddetective,deetctive,detcetive,detecctive,detecitve,detectiev,detectivve,detecttive,detectvie,detetcive,dettective,dteective,edtective

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of detective - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ddetective1deetctive2detcetive2detecctive1detecitve2detectiev2detectivve1detecttive1
Edit distance from "detective"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "detective"?
"detective" is spelled D-E-T-E-C-T-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈtɛktɪv/.
What does "detective" mean?
As a noun, "detective" means: A police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime; an investigator.
What words are commonly confused with "detective"?
"detective" is commonly confused with "directive", "detection", "defective". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "detective"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "detective" is /dɪˈtɛktɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "detective"?
The adjective is from Classical Latin dētēct-, past participial stem of dētegō (“to detect”), + -ive. The noun is an ellipsis of detective policeman, detective officer, or a similar construction. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “detective”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is D-E-T-E-C-T-I-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “directive” - see the side-by-side comparison. detective vs directive
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list