English Word Reference Free

crouch

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "crouch", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "crouch" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "crouch" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

crouch is aEnglishverb. It means: To bend down; to stoop low; to stand close to the ground with legs bent, like an animal when waiting for prey, or someone in fear. Pronounced /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/. Often confused with crush and crunch.

Key facts for crouch
PropertyValue
Headwordcrouch
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/kɹaʊt͡ʃ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#20,598
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs12
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of crouch in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for crouch is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #20,598 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for crouch, with forms such as "ccrouch", "coruch", and "crocuh". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 12 confusable-pair relationships, "crush", "crunch", "crutch", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English crouchen (“to bend, crouch”), variant of croken (“to bend, crook”), from crok (“crook, hook”), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“wicker, bend”), from Proto-Indo-Europea… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is crouch, spelled C-R-O-U-C-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To bend down; to stoop low; to stand close to the ground with legs bent, like an animal when waiting for prey, or someone in fear.
  2. 2
    To bend servilely; to bow in reverence or humility.

Etymology

From Middle English crouchen (“to bend, crouch”), variant of croken (“to bend, crook”), from crok (“crook, hook”), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“wicker, bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, wind, weave”). Compare Middle Dutch krōken (“to crook, curl”). More at crook.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccrouch,coruch,crocuh,croucch,crouchh,crouhc,crrouch,cruoch,rcouch

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for crouch

Misspelling Variants of "crouch"

ccrouch7coruch6crocuh6croucch7crouchh7crouhc6crrouch7cruoch6
Misspelling Variants of "crouch"

Frequency rank: #20,598 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "crouch"?
"crouch" is spelled C-R-O-U-C-H. The IPA pronunciation is /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/.
What does "crouch" mean?
As a verb, "crouch" means: To bend down; to stoop low; to stand close to the ground with legs bent, like an animal when waiting for prey, or someone in fear.
What words are commonly confused with "crouch"?
"crouch" is commonly confused with "crush", "crunch", "crutch". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "crouch"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "crouch" is /kɹaʊt͡ʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "crouch"?
From Middle English crouchen (“to bend, crouch”), variant of croken (“to bend, crook”), from crok (“crook, hook”), from Old Norse krókr (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerg- (“wicker, bend”), from Proto-In... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.