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crib

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "crib", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "crib" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "crib" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

crib is aEnglishnoun. It means: A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet. Pronounced /kɹɪb/. Often confused with cry and Cub.

Key facts for crib
PropertyValue
Headwordcrib
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɹɪb/
Letters4
Frequency rank#15,379
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of crib in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for crib is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɹɪb/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,379 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 24 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for crib, with forms such as "ccrib", "cirb", and "crbi". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "cry", "Cub", "CSI", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English crib, cribbe, from Old English crib, cryb, cribb, crybb (“couch, bed; manger, stall”), from Proto-West Germanic *kribbjā, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerbʰ- (“bunch, bundle, tuft, … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is crib, spelled C-R-I-B, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet.
  2. 2
    A bed for a child older than a baby.
  3. 3
    A small sleeping berth in a packet or other small vessel.
  4. 4
    A wicker basket.
  5. 5
    A manger, a feeding trough for animals elevated off the earth or floor, especially one for fodder such as hay.
  6. 6
    The baby Jesus and the manger in a creche or nativity scene, consisting of statues of Mary, Joseph and various other characters such as the magi.
  7. 7
    A bin for drying or storing grain, such as a corn crib.
  8. 8
    A small room or covered structure, especially one of rough construction, used for storage or penning animals.
  9. 9
    A confined space, such as a cage or office cubicle.
  10. 10
    A job, a position; (British) an appointment.
  11. 11
    A hovel, a roughly constructed building best suited to the shelter of animals but used for human habitation.
  12. 12
    A boxy structure traditionally built of heavy wooden timbers, to support an existing structure from below, as with a mineshaft or a building being raised off its foundation in preparation for being moved; see cribbing.
  13. 13
    A collection of quotes or references for use in speaking, for assembling a written document, or as an aid to a project of some sort; a crib sheet.
  14. 14
    A minor theft, extortion or embezzlement, with or without criminal intent.
  15. 15
    The card game cribbage.
  16. 16
    The cards discarded by players and used by the dealer.
  17. 17
    A known piece of information corresponding to a section of encrypted text, that is then used to work out the remaining sections.
  18. 18
    A small holiday home, often near a beach and of simple construction.
  19. 19
    A snack or packed lunch, especially as taken to work to eat during a break.
  20. 20
    A small raft made of timber.
  21. 21
    The stomach.
  22. 22
    A literal translation, usually of a work originally in Latin or Ancient Greek.
  23. 23
    A cheat sheet or past test used by students; crib sheet.
  24. 24
    One’s residence, house or dwelling place, or usual place of resort.

Etymology

From Middle English crib, cribbe, from Old English crib, cryb, cribb, crybb (“couch, bed; manger, stall”), from Proto-West Germanic *kribbjā, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerbʰ- (“bunch, bundle, tuft, clump”), from *ger- (“to turn, twist”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Kräbbe, Krääb, Krääf (“crib”), West Frisian krêbe (“crib”), Dutch krib (“crib, manger”), German Krippe (“rack, crib”), Danish krybbe (“crib”), Icelandic krubba (“crib”). Doublet of crèche. The sense of ‘stealing, taking notes, plagiarize’ seems to have developed out of the verb. The criminal sense may derive from the 'basket' sense, circa the mid 18th century, in that a poacher could conceal poachings in such a basket (see the 1772 Samuel Foote quotation). The cheating sense probably derives from the criminal sense.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccrib,cirb,crbi,cribb,crrib,rcib

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for crib

Misspelling Variants of "crib"

ccrib5cirb4crbi4cribb5crrib5rcib4
Misspelling Variants of "crib"

Frequency rank: #15,379 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "crib"?
"crib" is spelled C-R-I-B. The IPA pronunciation is /kɹɪb/.
What does "crib" mean?
As a noun, "crib" means: A baby’s bed with high, often slatted, often moveable sides, suitable for a child who has outgrown a cradle or bassinet.
What words are commonly confused with "crib"?
"crib" is commonly confused with "cry", "Cub", "CSI". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "crib"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "crib" is /kɹɪb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "crib"?
From Middle English crib, cribbe, from Old English crib, cryb, cribb, crybb (“couch, bed; manger, stall”), from Proto-West Germanic *kribbjā, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib, wickerwork”), from Proto-Indo-European *grebʰ-, *gerbʰ- (“bunch, bund... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.