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compromise

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "compromise", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "compromise" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "compromise" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

compromise is aEnglishnoun. It means: The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions. Pronounced /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/. It ranks #5,587 in English word frequency. Often confused with compromised and comprise.

Key facts for compromise
PropertyValue
Headwordcompromise
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/
Letters10
Frequency rank#5,587
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of compromise in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for compromise is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,587 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 15 documented wrong-spelling variants for compromise, with forms such as "ccompromise", "cmopromise", and "commpromise". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "compromised", "comprise", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French compromis, from Medieval Latin, Late Latin compromissum (“a compromise, originally a mutual promise to refer to arbitration”), prop. neuter of Latin compromissus, past participle of compromittere (“to make a mutual promise to abide by the… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is compromise, spelled C-O-M-P-R-O-M-I-S-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions.
  2. 2
    A committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a surrender.
  3. 3
    A breach of a computer or network's rules such that an unauthorized disclosure or loss of sensitive information may have occurred, or the unauthorized disclosure or loss itself.

Etymology

From Middle French compromis, from Medieval Latin, Late Latin compromissum (“a compromise, originally a mutual promise to refer to arbitration”), prop. neuter of Latin compromissus, past participle of compromittere (“to make a mutual promise to abide by the decision of an arbiter”), from com- (“together”) + promittere (“to promise”); see promise.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccompromise,cmopromise,commpromise,compormise,comppromise,comprmoise,comproimse,compromies,compromisse,comprommise,compromsie,comprromise,comrpomise,copmromise,ocmpromise

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for compromise

Misspelling Variants of "compromise"

ccompromise11cmopromise10commpromise11compormise10comppromise11comprmoise10comproimse10compromies10
Misspelling Variants of "compromise"

Frequency rank: #5,587 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "compromise"?
"compromise" is spelled C-O-M-P-R-O-M-I-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/.
What does "compromise" mean?
As a noun, "compromise" means: The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions.
What words are commonly confused with "compromise"?
"compromise" is commonly confused with "compromised", "comprise". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "compromise"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "compromise" is /ˈkɒmpɹəˌmaɪz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "compromise"?
From Middle French compromis, from Medieval Latin, Late Latin compromissum (“a compromise, originally a mutual promise to refer to arbitration”), prop. neuter of Latin compromissus, past participle of compromittere (“to make a mutual promise to ab... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.