comprise

/kəmˈpɹaɪz/

//kəmˈpɹaɪz// verb

"comprise" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“comprise” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #12,565 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#12,565
frequency rank, English
8
letters
11
tracked misspellings
6
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts).

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

comprise vs comprises
89% similar
comprise vs comprised
89% similar
comprise vs compromise
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for comprise
PropertyValue
Headwordcomprise
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/kəmˈpɹaɪz/
Letters8
Frequency rank#12,565
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “comprise” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). comprise lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for comprise is 8 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kəmˈpɹaɪz/. Corpus data places it at rank #12,565 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for comprise, with forms such as "ccomprise", "cmoprise", and "commprise". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "comprises", "comprised", "compromise", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English comprisen, from Old French compris, past participle of comprendre, from Latin comprehendere, contr. comprendere, past participle comprehensus (“to comprehend”); see comprehend. Compare apprise, reprise, surprise. The correct English form is comprise, spelled C-O-M-P-R-I-S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts).
  2. 2
    To compose; to constitute.
  3. 3
    To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential to define an invention.

Etymology

From Middle English comprisen, from Old French compris, past participle of comprendre, from Latin comprehendere, contr. comprendere, past participle comprehensus (“to comprehend”); see comprehend. Compare apprise, reprise, surprise.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccomprise,cmoprise,commprise,compirse,compprise,compries,comprrise,comprsie,comrpise,copmrise,ocmprise

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of comprise - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ccomprise1cmoprise2commprise1compirse2compprise1compries2comprrise1comprsie2
Edit distance from "comprise"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "comprise"?
"comprise" is spelled C-O-M-P-R-I-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /kəmˈpɹaɪz/.
What does "comprise" mean?
As a verb, "comprise" means: To be made up of; to consist of (especially a comprehensive list of parts).
What words are commonly confused with "comprise"?
"comprise" is commonly confused with "comprises", "comprised", "compromise". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "comprise"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "comprise" is /kəmˈpɹaɪz/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "comprise"?
From Middle English comprisen, from Old French compris, past participle of comprendre, from Latin comprehendere, contr. comprendere, past participle comprehensus (“to comprehend”); see comprehend. Compare apprise, reprise, surprise. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “comprise”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-M-P-R-I-S-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kəmˈpɹaɪz/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “comprises” - see the side-by-side comparison. comprise vs comprises
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list