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cider

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "cider", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "cider" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "cider" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

cider is aEnglishnoun. It means: An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples. Pronounced /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/. Often confused with code and cite.

Key facts for cider
PropertyValue
Headwordcider
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/
Letters5
Frequency rank#14,919
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of cider in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cider is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,919 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for cider, with forms such as "ccider", "cdier", and "cidder". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "code", "cite", "cine", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *šikar- Hebrew שֵׁכָרder. Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera)bor. Medieval Latin sīcerader. Old French sidrebor. Middle English sider English cider From Middle English sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (“beverage made… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is cider, spelled C-I-D-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples.
  2. 2
    This or any similar alcoholic drink made from similar fruit, such as pears.
  3. 3
    A non-alcoholic uncarbonated beverage consisting of the juice of early-harvest apples, usually unfiltered and still containing pulp; without pulp such a beverage is called apple juice.
  4. 4
    A non-alcoholic carbonated beverage made from apples or pears.
  5. 5
    A non-alcoholic, lemon-lime flavored carbonated beverage.
  6. 6
    A cup, glass, or serving of any of these beverages.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *šikar- Hebrew שֵׁכָרder. Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera)bor. Medieval Latin sīcerader. Old French sidrebor. Middle English sider English cider From Middle English sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (“beverage made from fermented apples”), from Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera, “fermented liquor, strong drink”), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār, “liquor”). Doublet of cyser. Displaced native English apple wine.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccider,cdier,cidder,ciderr,cidre,ciedr,icder

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for cider

Misspelling Variants of "cider"

ccider6cdier5cidder6ciderr6cidre5ciedr5icder5
Misspelling Variants of "cider"

Frequency rank: #14,919 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cider"?
"cider" is spelled C-I-D-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/.
What does "cider" mean?
As a noun, "cider" means: An alcoholic, often sparkling (carbonated) beverage made from fermented apples.
What words are commonly confused with "cider"?
"cider" is commonly confused with "code", "cite", "cine". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cider"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cider" is /ˈsaɪ̯.dɚ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cider"?
Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *šikar- Hebrew שֵׁכָרder. Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera)bor. Medieval Latin sīcerader. Old French sidrebor. Middle English sider English cider From Middle English sider, cidre, sidre, from Old French cisdre, sidre (“bev... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.