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caption

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "caption", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "caption" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "caption" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

caption is aEnglishnoun. It means: The descriptive heading or title, of a document or part thereof. Pronounced /ˈkæp.ʃən/. Often confused with carton and cation.

Key facts for caption
PropertyValue
Headwordcaption
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkæp.ʃən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#10,822
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs11
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of caption in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for caption is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkæp.ʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,822 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for caption, with forms such as "acption", "capiton", and "capption". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 11 confusable-pair relationships, "carton", "cation", "captor", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin captiō (“deception, fraud”), from the past participle of capiō (“I take, I seize”) (English capture). Compare Middle English capcioun (“seizure, capture”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is caption, spelled C-A-P-T-I-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The descriptive heading or title, of a document or part thereof.
  2. 2
    A title or brief explanation attached to an illustration, cartoon, user interface element, etc.
  3. 3
    A piece of text appearing on screen as a subtitle or other part of a film or broadcast, describing dialogue (and sometimes other sound) for viewers who cannot hear.
  4. 4
    The section on an official paper (for example, as part of a seizure or capture) that describes when, where, and what was taken, found or executed, and who authorized the act.
  5. 5
    A seizure or capture, especially of tangible property (chattel).
  6. 6
    A story that is embedded in a pre-existing image (sometimes with image manipulation)

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin captiō (“deception, fraud”), from the past participle of capiō (“I take, I seize”) (English capture). Compare Middle English capcioun (“seizure, capture”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: acption,capiton,capption,capsion,captino,captionn,captoin,capttion,catpion,ccaption,cpation

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for caption

Misspelling Variants of "caption"

acption7capiton7capption8capsion7captino7captionn8captoin7capttion8
Misspelling Variants of "caption"

Frequency rank: #10,822 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "caption"?
"caption" is spelled C-A-P-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkæp.ʃən/.
What does "caption" mean?
As a noun, "caption" means: The descriptive heading or title, of a document or part thereof.
What words are commonly confused with "caption"?
"caption" is commonly confused with "carton", "cation", "captor". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "caption"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "caption" is /ˈkæp.ʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "caption"?
Borrowed from Latin captiō (“deception, fraud”), from the past participle of capiō (“I take, I seize”) (English capture). Compare Middle English capcioun (“seizure, capture”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.