by golly

intj

"by-golly" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“by golly” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as an interjection. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A minced oath for by God.

Corpus desk

Index EN-by-golly · by golly · English

by golly · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "B" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for by golly
PropertyValue
Headwordby golly
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechInterjection
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “by golly” in English

by gollyfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

by golly is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as aninterjection. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A minced oath for by God.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for by golly, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so its spelling is best read as a straightforward mapping from sound to letter. The correct English form is by golly, spelled B-Y- -G-O-L-L-Y.

Definition

  1. 1
    A minced oath for by God.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how by golly appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. By golly, a fellow ought to have some say-so in the sale of his eggs.
  2. I understand that ministers are hoping to get the Bill on the statute book by the autumn. And by golly, they are in a hurry.

Synonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "by golly"?
"by golly" is spelled B-Y- -G-O-L-L-Y.
What does "by golly" mean?
As an interjection, "by golly" means: A minced oath for by God.
What language does "by golly" come from?
"by golly" is a English word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list