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bless

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "bless", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "bless" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "bless" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

bless is aEnglishverb. It means: To make something holy by religious rite, sanctify. Pronounced /blɛs/. It ranks #5,394 in English word frequency. Often confused with BLS and boss.

Key facts for bless
PropertyValue
Headwordbless
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/blɛs/
Letters5
Frequency rank#5,394
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of bless in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for bless is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /blɛs/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,394 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for bless, with forms such as "bbless", "belss", and "bles". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "BLS", "boss", "blew", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English blessen, from Old English bletsian (“to consecrate (with blood)”), from Proto-West Germanic *blōdisōn (“to sprinkle, mark or hallow with blood”), from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-Europea… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is bless, spelled B-L-E-S-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To make something holy by religious rite, sanctify.
  2. 2
    To invoke divine favor upon.
  3. 3
    To honor as holy, glorify; to extol for excellence.
  4. 4
    To esteem or account happy; to felicitate.
  5. 5
    To make the sign of the cross upon, so as to sanctify.
  6. 6
    To wave; to brandish.
  7. 7
    To turn (a reference) into an object.
  8. 8
    To secure, defend, or prevent from.
  9. 9
    To give or send.
  10. 10
    To approve of or assent to.
  11. 11
    To perform the mano gesture; taking of an elder's hand to press it to one's forehead or kiss it (as a sign of respect)

Etymology

From Middle English blessen, from Old English bletsian (“to consecrate (with blood)”), from Proto-West Germanic *blōdisōn (“to sprinkle, mark or hallow with blood”), from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom”). Cognate with Old Norse bleza (“to bless”) (whence Icelandic blessa), Old English blēdan (“to bleed”). More at bleed.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbless,belss,bles,blless,blses,lbess

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for bless

Misspelling Variants of "bless"

bbless6belss5bles4blless6blses5lbess5
Misspelling Variants of "bless"

Frequency rank: #5,394 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bless"?
"bless" is spelled B-L-E-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /blɛs/.
What does "bless" mean?
As a verb, "bless" means: To make something holy by religious rite, sanctify.
What words are commonly confused with "bless"?
"bless" is commonly confused with "BLS", "boss", "blew". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bless"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bless" is /blɛs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bless"?
From Middle English blessen, from Old English bletsian (“to consecrate (with blood)”), from Proto-West Germanic *blōdisōn (“to sprinkle, mark or hallow with blood”), from Proto-Germanic *blōþą (“blood”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-In... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.