average

/ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/

//ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ// noun

"average" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“average” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #704 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#704
frequency rank, English
7
letters
9
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

average vs averse
71% similar
average vs avenge
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for average
PropertyValue
Headwordaverage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#704
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “average” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). average lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for average is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #704 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for average, with forms such as "aevrage", "avearge", and "averaeg". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "averse", "avenge", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Arabic عَوَار (ʕawār) Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Proto-Afroasiatic *-t Proto-Semitic *-at- Arabic ـَة (-a) Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya) Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya)? Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habeō Old Italian avere? Old Ital… The correct English form is average, spelled A-V-E-R-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode.
  2. 2
    Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode.
  3. 3
    Financial loss due to damage to transported goods; compensation for damage or loss.
  4. 4
    Financial loss due to damage to transported goods; compensation for damage or loss.
  5. 5
    Financial loss due to damage to transported goods; compensation for damage or loss.
  6. 6
    An indication of a player's ability calculated from his scoring record, etc.

Etymology

Etymology tree Arabic عَوَار (ʕawār) Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Proto-Afroasiatic *-t Proto-Semitic *-at- Arabic ـَة (-a) Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya) Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya)? Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habeō Old Italian avere? Old Italian avariabor. Old French avarie Middle French avarie Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Italic *-kos Latin -cus Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age English -age English average Not entirely certain. The oldest meaning in English is “customs duty”. Borrowed from Middle French avarie (“damage to ship or cargo”), from Old French avarie, from Old Italian avaria where it is first attested in the 12th century in the context of Mediterranean trade. From there most sources trace it to Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya, “damaged goods”), from عَوَار (ʕawār, “fault, blemish, defect, flaw”), from عَوِرَ (ʕawira, “to lose an eye”), but the OED gives it a Romance derivation from Italian avere (“property, goods”) or the like. The English suffix -age was added in analogy to words like damage.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aevrage,avearge,averaeg,averagge,avergae,averrage,avreage,avverage,vaerage

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of average - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

aevrage2avearge2averaeg2averagge1avergae2averrage1avreage2avverage1
Edit distance from "average"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "average"?
"average" is spelled A-V-E-R-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "average" mean?
As a noun, "average" means: Any measure of central tendency, especially any mean, the median, or the mode.
What words are commonly confused with "average"?
"average" is commonly confused with "averse", "avenge". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "average"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "average" is /ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "average"?
Etymology tree Arabic عَوَار (ʕawār) Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Proto-Afroasiatic *-t Proto-Semitic *-at- Arabic ـَة (-a) Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya) Arabic عَوَارِيَّة (ʕawāriyya)? Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habeō Old Italian avere... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “average”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-V-E-R-A-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈæv.(ə.)ɹɪd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “averse” - see the side-by-side comparison. average vs averse
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list