alba

/ˈæl.bə/

//ˈæl.bə// noun

"alba" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“alba” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #18,753 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#18,753
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

alba vs all
50% similar
alba vs Ali
25% similar
alba vs ana
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for alba
PropertyValue
Headwordalba
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈæl.bə/
Letters4
Frequency rank#18,753
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “alba” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). alba lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for alba is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈæl.bə/. Corpus data places it at rank #18,753 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for alba, with forms such as "abla", "alab", and "albba". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "all", "Ali", "ana", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”). The correct English form is alba, spelled A-L-B-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.

Etymology

First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”).

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: abla,alab,albba,allba,laba

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of alba - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

abla2alab2albba1allba1laba2
Edit distance from "alba"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "alba"?
"alba" is spelled A-L-B-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈæl.bə/.
What does "alba" mean?
As a noun, "alba" means: A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.
What words are commonly confused with "alba"?
"alba" is commonly confused with "all", "Ali", "ana". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "alba"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "alba" is /ˈæl.bə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "alba"?
First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (“white”); compare Spanish alba (“dawn”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “alba”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-L-B-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈæl.bə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “all” - see the side-by-side comparison. alba vs all
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list