accident

/ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

//ˈæk.sɪ.dənt// noun

"accident" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“accident” has 10 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #1,979. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#1,979
frequency rank, English
3,931
“A” headwords
10
tracked misspellings
4
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans.

Corpus desk

Index EN-accident · accident · English

accident · rank #1,979 · 10 variants · 4 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #1,979
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-MID 4 pairs
  • VAR-MID 10 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,931
  • PHOTO-FINISH zone

Nearest frequency peer: zone (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “accident”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “accident” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

accident vs ancient
75% similar
accident vs accidental
80% similar
accident vs accidently
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for accident
PropertyValue
Headwordaccident
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#1,979
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “accident”

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).accidentlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Same rarity band neighbours include “zone” (#1,978), “advanced” (#1,980), “windows” (#1,977). Among 3,931 “A” headwords, “accident” is #1,979. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 10 spelling variants around accident (IPA /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #1,979 among 3,931 “A” headwords. Wiktionary lists 14 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for accident, with forms such as "accdient", "acciddent", and "accidennt". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "ancient", "accidental", "accidently", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d-der. Proto-Italic *kadō Latin cadō Latin accidō Latin accidēns Old French accidentbor. Middle English accident English accident First attested in… The correct English form is accident, spelled A-C-C-I-D-E-N-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans.
  2. 2
    An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans.
  3. 3
    A collision or crash of a vehicle, aircraft, or other form of transportation that causes damage to the transportation involved; and sometimes injury or death to the transportation's occupants or bystanders in close proximity. (but see Usage notes)
  4. 4
    Any chance event.
  5. 5
    Chance; random chance.
  6. 6
    Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential or nonsubstantive.
  7. 7
    Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential or nonsubstantive.
  8. 8
    An instance of incontinence.
  9. 9
    An instance of incontinence.
  10. 10
    An unintended pregnancy.
  11. 11
    An unintended pregnancy.
  12. 12
    An irregular surface feature with no apparent cause.
  13. 13
    A sudden discontinuity of ground such as fault of great thickness, bed or lentil of unstable ground.
  14. 14
    A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how accident appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. to die by an accident such as an act of God
  2. Wherein I spake of most disastrous chances, / Of moving accidents by flood and field[…]

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d-der. Proto-Italic *kadō Latin cadō Latin accidō Latin accidēns Old French accidentbor. Middle English accident English accident First attested in the late 14th century. From Middle English accident, from Old French accident, from Latin accidēns, present active participle of accidō (“happen”); from ad (“to”) + cadō (“fall”). See cadence, case. In the sense “unintended pregnancy”, first attested in 1932.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • accdient
  • acciddent
  • accidennt
  • accidentt
  • accidetn
  • accidnet
  • acciednt
  • acicdent
  • acident
  • cacident

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of accident - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

accdient2acciddent1accidennt1accidentt1accidetn2accidnet2acciednt2acicdent2
Edit distance from "accident"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "accident"?
"accident" is spelled A-C-C-I-D-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/.
What does "accident" mean?
As a noun, "accident" means: An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences, and (in the strict sense) not directly caused by humans.
What words are commonly confused with "accident"?
"accident" is commonly confused with "ancient", "accidental", "accidently". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "accident"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "accident" is /ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "accident"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d-der. Proto-Italic *kadō Latin cadō Latin accidō Latin accidēns Old French accidentbor. Middle English accident English accident First a... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "accident", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (10 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list