vilevsvioletWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vile is a adjective, violet is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vile” is an adjective and “violet” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,713
“vile” frequency rank
#9,126
“violet” frequency rank
21839
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vile violet
Definition Morally low; base; despicable. A plant or flower of the genus Viola, especially the fragrant Viola odorata; (inexact) similar-looking plants and flowers.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set vile and violet apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
vile
6 ch
violet

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vile is /vaɪ(ə)l/ while violet is /ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21839, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vile is recorded at frequency rank #12,713, classified as anadj, pronounced /vaɪ(ə)l/. violet is at rank #9,126, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈvaɪ.ə.lət/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21839, this pair ranks #420,970 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vile vs violet

Shared letters: eilv. Private to "vile": -. Private to "violet": ot.

"vile" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "violet" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vileivle · vlie · vvile
  • violetivolet · viloet · vioelt · violett · viollet · violte · voilet · vviolet

Frequency comparison

vile#12,713
violet#9,126

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vile" and "violet" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vile" is an adjective and "violet" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vile" or "violet"?
"violet" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,126 in our English list, against #12,713 for "vile". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering vile vs violet

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “vile”; for a noun, it's “violet”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “vile” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list