receivevsrecessiveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: receive is a verb, recessive is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“receive” is a verb and “recessive” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,496
“receive” frequency rank
#32,553
“recessive” frequency rank
34049
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature receive recessive
Definition To be given, sent, or paid something. Going back; receding.

Where the eye mixes receive and recessive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
receive
9 ch
recessive

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: receive is /ɹɪˈsiːv/ while recessive is /ɹɪˈsɛsɪv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34049, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

receive is recorded at frequency rank #1,496, classified as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈsiːv/. recessive is at rank #32,553, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ɹɪˈsɛsɪv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34049, this pair ranks #324,099 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of receive vs recessive

Shared letters: ceirv. Private to "receive": -. Private to "recessive": s.

"receive" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCV  ·  "recessive" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • receiveerceive · rceeive · recceive · receiev · receivve · recevie · recieve · reecive
  • recessiveercessive · rceessive · reccessive · recesisve · recesive · recessiev · recessivve · recessvie

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "receive" and "recessive" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "receive" is a verb and "recessive" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "receive" or "recessive"?
"receive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,496 in our English list, against #32,553 for "recessive". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list