imitationvsinitiationWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“imitation” and “initiation” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#15,631
“imitation” frequency rank
#14,568
“initiation” frequency rank
30199
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature imitation initiation
Definition The act of imitating. The act of initiating, or the process of being initiated or introduced.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set imitation and initiation apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
imitation
10 ch
initiation

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. imitation (/ɪmɪˈteɪʃn̩/) and initiation (/ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30199, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

imitation is recorded at frequency rank #15,631, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɪmɪˈteɪʃn̩/. initiation is at rank #14,568, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30199, this pair ranks #356,571 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of imitation vs initiation

Shared letters: ainot. Private to "imitation": m. Private to "initiation": -.

"imitation" · 9 letters · shape VCVCVCVVC  ·  "initiation" · 10 letters · shape VCVCVVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • imitationiimtation · imiattion · imitaiton · imitasion · imitatino · imitationn · imitatoin · imitattion
  • initiationiintiation · iniitation · initaition · initiaiton · initiasion · initiatino · initiationn · initiatoin

Frequency comparison

imitation#15,631
initiation#14,568

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "imitation" and "initiation" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɪmɪˈteɪʃn̩/ versus /ɪˌnɪʃ.iˈeɪ.ʃən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "imitation" or "initiation"?
"initiation" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,568 in our English list, against #15,631 for "imitation". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering imitation vs initiation

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “imitation” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list