doingvsdownWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: doing is a verb, down is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“doing” is a verb and “down” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#225
“doing” frequency rank
#137
“down” frequency rank
362
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature doing down
Definition present participle and gerund of do From a higher position to a lower one; downwards.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set doing and down apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
doing
4 ch
down

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

doing and down form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 362, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

doing is recorded at frequency rank #225, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈduːɪŋ/. down is at rank #137, tagged as anadv, pronounced /daʊn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 362, this pair ranks #529,547 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

doing#225
down#137

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "doing" and "down" be used interchangeably?
No, "doing" and "down" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering doing vs down

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “doing”; for an adverb, it's “down”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “doing” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list