clearvscleaveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: clear is a adjective, cleave is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“clear” is an adjective and “cleave” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#558
“clear” frequency rank
#34,831
“cleave” frequency rank
35389
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature clear cleave
Definition Transparent in colour. To split or sever something with, or as if with, a sharp instrument.

Where the eye mixes clear and cleave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
clear
6 ch
cleave

Why the eye confuses clear with cleave

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: clear is /klɪə/ while cleave is /kliːv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35389, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

clear is recorded at frequency rank #558, classified as anadj, pronounced /klɪə/. cleave is at rank #34,831, tagged as averb, pronounced /kliːv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35389, this pair ranks #312,421 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of clear vs cleave

Shared letters: acel. Private to "clear": r. Private to "cleave": v.

"clear" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "cleave" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • clearcclear · celar · claer · clearr · clera · cllear · lcear
  • cleaveccleave · celave · claeve · cleaev · cleavve · clevae · clleave · lceave

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "clear" and "cleave" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "clear" is an adjective and "cleave" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "clear" or "cleave"?
"clear" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #558 in our English list, against #34,831 for "cleave". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "clear" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cleave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #312,421 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "clear" and "cleave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cleave vs cleaved". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #312,421 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list