cleansvscleaveTell them apart

Quick tell: cleans is a noun, cleave is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cleans” is a noun and “cleave” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,161
“cleans” frequency rank
#34,831
“cleave” frequency rank
55992
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cleans cleave
Definition plural of clean To split or sever something with, or as if with, a sharp instrument.

Where the eye mixes cleans and cleave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
cleans
6 ch
cleave

Look-alike desk: cleans vs cleave

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cleans is /kliːnz/ while cleave is /kliːv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55992, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cleans is recorded at frequency rank #21,161, classified as anoun, pronounced /kliːnz/. cleave is at rank #34,831, tagged as averb, pronounced /kliːv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55992, this pair ranks #129,468 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cleans vs cleave

Shared letters: acel. Private to "cleans": ns. Private to "cleave": v.

"cleans" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCC  ·  "cleave" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cleansccleans · celans · claens · cleanns · cleanss · cleasn · clenas · clleans
  • cleaveccleave · celave · claeve · cleaev · cleavve · clevae · clleave · lceave

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cleans" for "cleave" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cleans" is a noun and "cleave" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "cleans" vs "cleave" - which ranks higher?
"cleans" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,161 in our English list, against #34,831 for "cleave". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "cleans" and "cleave" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cleans" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cleave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #129,468 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cleans" and "cleave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cleave vs cleaved". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #129,468 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list