cleavevscleveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cleave is a verb, cleve is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cleave” is a verb and “cleve” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,831
“cleave” frequency rank
#47,535
“cleve” frequency rank
82366
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cleave cleve
Definition To split or sever something with, or as if with, a sharp instrument. A room; chamber.

Letter map: cleave vs cleve

Shared letters muted; letters that set cleave and cleve apart highlighted. Shared run: 5. cleave runs 6 letters (CCVVCV) against cleve's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
cleave
5 ch
cleve

Role in the sentence - cleave and cleve

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: cleave is averb and cleveanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 82366, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cleave is recorded at frequency rank #34,831, classified as averb, pronounced /kliːv/. cleve is at rank #47,535, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 82366, this pair ranks #15,838 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cleave vs cleve

Shared letters: celv. Private to "cleave": a. Private to "cleve": -.

"cleave" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV  ·  "cleve" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cleave ← ccleave · celave · claeve · cleaev · cleavve · clevae · clleave · lceave
  • cleve ← ccleve · celve · cleev · clevve · clleve · clvee · lceve

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "cleave" and "cleve" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cleave" is a verb and "cleve" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "cleave" or "cleve" show up more?
"cleave" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,831 in our English list, against #47,535 for "cleve". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "cleave" and "cleve".

  • Full dictionary entry for "cleave" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cleve" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #15,838 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cleave" and "cleve" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cleaved vs cleve". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #15,838 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list