castlevscostlyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: castle is a noun, costly is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“castle” is a noun and “costly” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,282
“castle” frequency rank
#7,899
“costly” frequency rank
11181
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature castle costly
Definition A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or mansion with some of the architectural features of medieval castles. Of high cost; expensive.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set castle and costly apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
castle
6 ch
costly

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

castle and costly form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11181, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

castle is recorded at frequency rank #3,282, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɑːsəl/. costly is at rank #7,899, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈkɒst.li/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11181, this pair ranks #488,457 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

castle#3,282
costly#7,899

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "castle" and "costly" be used interchangeably?
No, "castle" and "costly" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering castle vs costly

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “castle”; for an adjective, it's “costly”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “castle” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list