wachenvsWochenConfusable pair

Quick tell: wachen is a verb, Wochen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wachen” is a verb and “Wochen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,970
“wachen” frequency rank
#471
“Wochen” frequency rank
11441
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wachen Wochen
Definition nicht schlafen, ohne Schlaf bleiben Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Woche

Where the eye mixes wachen and Wochen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. wachen and Wochen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
wachen
6 ch
Wochen

Visual trap between wachen and Wochen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wachen is [ˈvaxn̩] while Wochen is [ˈvɔxn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “wachen” becomes o in “Wochen”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11441, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wachen is recorded at frequency rank #10,970, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvaxn̩]. Wochen is at rank #471, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈvɔxn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11441, this pair ranks #1,969,863 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wachen vs Wochen

Shared letters: cehnw. Private to "wachen": a. Private to "Wochen": o.

"wachen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Wochen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wachen ← awchen · wacchen · wacehn · wachenn · wachhen · wachne · wahcen · wcahen
  • Wochen ← owchen · wcohen · wocchen · wocehn · wochenn · wochhen · wochne · wohcen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "wachen" for "Wochen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wachen" is a verb and "Wochen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "wachen" vs "Wochen" - which ranks higher?
"Wochen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #471 in our German list, against #10,970 for "wachen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wachen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Wochen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,969,863 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wachen" and "Wochen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Wachau vs wachen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,969,863 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list