umgehenvsumkehrenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“umgehen” and “umkehren” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,342
“umgehen” frequency rank
#23,745
“umkehren” frequency rank
27087
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature umgehen umkehren
Definition ein physisches Hindernis umgehen, einen Umweg nehmen, aber auch mit übertragener Bedeutung: etwas auf eine umständliche Weise erledigen, weil die normale, einfache Weise aus irgendeinem Grunde in diesem Falle nicht funktioniert die Bewegungsrichtung ändern

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set umgehen and umkehren apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
umgehen
8 ch
umkehren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. umgehen ([ʊmˈɡeːən]) and umkehren ([ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27087, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

umgehen is recorded at frequency rank #3,342, classified as averb, pronounced [ʊmˈɡeːən]. umkehren is at rank #23,745, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27087, this pair ranks #1,807,556 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of umgehen vs umkehren

Shared letters: ehmnu. Private to "umgehen": g. Private to "umkehren": kr.

"umgehen" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "umkehren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • umgehenmugehen · ugmehen · umeghen · umgeehn · umgehenn · umgehhen · umgehne · umggehen
  • umkehrenmukehren · ukmehren · umekhren · umkehern · umkehhren · umkehrenn · umkehrne · umkehrren

Frequency comparison

umgehen#3,342
umkehren#23,745

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "umgehen" and "umkehren" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʊmˈɡeːən] versus [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "umgehen" or "umkehren"?
"umgehen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,342 in our German list, against #23,745 for "umkehren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering umgehen vs umkehren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “umgehen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list