umfahrenvsumkehrenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“umfahren” and “umkehren” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,835
“umfahren” frequency rank
#23,745
“umkehren” frequency rank
55580
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature umfahren umkehren
Definition um etwas oder um jemanden herumfahren; ausweichen die Bewegungsrichtung ändern

Where the eye mixes umfahren and umkehren

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. umfahren and umkehren follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
umfahren
8 ch
umkehren

Look-alike desk: umfahren vs umkehren

A purely visual mix-up. umfahren ([ʊmˈfaːʁən]) and umkehren ([ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55580, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

umfahren is recorded at frequency rank #31,835, classified as averb, pronounced [ʊmˈfaːʁən]. umkehren is at rank #23,745, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55580, this pair ranks #974,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of umfahren vs umkehren

Shared letters: ehmnru. Private to "umfahren": af. Private to "umkehren": k.

"umfahren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "umkehren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • umfahren ← mufahren · ufmahren · umafhren · umfahern · umfahhren · umfahrenn · umfahrne · umfahrren
  • umkehren ← mukehren · ukmehren · umekhren · umkehern · umkehhren · umkehrenn · umkehrne · umkehrren

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "umfahren" and "umkehren" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ʊmˈfaːʁən] versus [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "umfahren" vs "umkehren" - which ranks higher?
"umkehren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,745 in our German list, against #31,835 for "umfahren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "umfahren" and "umkehren" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "umfahren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "umkehren" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #974,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "umfahren" and "umkehren" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "umfahren vs umrühren". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #974,078 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list