umfahrenvsumkehrenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“umfahren” and “umkehren” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,835
“umfahren” frequency rank
#23,745
“umkehren” frequency rank
55580
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature umfahren umkehren
Definition um etwas oder um jemanden herumfahren; ausweichen die Bewegungsrichtung ändern

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set umfahren and umkehren apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
umfahren
8 ch
umkehren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. umfahren ([ʊmˈfaːʁən]) and umkehren ([ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55580, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

umfahren is recorded at frequency rank #31,835, classified as averb, pronounced [ʊmˈfaːʁən]. umkehren is at rank #23,745, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55580, this pair ranks #974,078 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of umfahren vs umkehren

Shared letters: ehmnru. Private to "umfahren": af. Private to "umkehren": k.

"umfahren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "umkehren" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • umfahrenmufahren · ufmahren · umafhren · umfahern · umfahhren · umfahrenn · umfahrne · umfahrren
  • umkehrenmukehren · ukmehren · umekhren · umkehern · umkehhren · umkehrenn · umkehrne · umkehrren

Frequency comparison

umfahren#31,835
umkehren#23,745

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "umfahren" and "umkehren" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ʊmˈfaːʁən] versus [ˈʊmˌkeːʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "umfahren" or "umkehren"?
"umkehren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,745 in our German list, against #31,835 for "umfahren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering umfahren vs umkehren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “umfahren” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list