trotzvstrotzigConfusable pair

Quick tell: trotz is a preposition, trotzig is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“trotz” is a preposition and “trotzig” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#624
“trotz” frequency rank
#37,830
“trotzig” frequency rank
38454
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trotz trotzig
Definition ungeachtet eines bestimmten Umstandes; ohne Rücksicht auf etwas; einer Sache zum Trotz eigensinnig, auf den eigenen Willen bestehend

Where the eye mixes trotz and trotzig

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. trotz runs 5 letters (CCVCC) against trotzig's 7 (CCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
trotz
7 ch
trotzig

Why the eye confuses trotz with trotzig

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: trotz is [tʁɔt͡s] while trotzig is [ˈtʁɔt͡sɪç]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “trotz” sits inside “trotzig”, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38454, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trotz is recorded at frequency rank #624, classified as aprep, pronounced [tʁɔt͡s]. trotzig is at rank #37,830, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈtʁɔt͡sɪç].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38454, this pair ranks #1,563,559 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of trotz vs trotzig

Shared letters: ortz. Private to "trotz": -. Private to "trotzig": gi.

"trotz" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "trotzig" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • trotz ← rtotz · tortz · trottz · trotzz · trozt · trrotz · trtoz · ttrotz
  • trotzig ← rtotzig · tortzig · trotizg · trottzig · trotzgi · trotzigg · trotzzig · troztig

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "trotz" and "trotzig" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "trotz" is a preposition and "trotzig" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "trotz" vs "trotzig" - which ranks higher?
"trotz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #624 in our German list, against #37,830 for "trotzig". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "trotz" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "trotzig" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,563,559 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "trotz" and "trotzig" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "trotzig vs trotzt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,563,559 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list