troisvstrotzWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: trois is a num, trotz is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“trois” is a num and “trotz” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,292
“trois” frequency rank
#624
“trotz” frequency rank
44916
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature trois trotz
Definition drei ungeachtet eines bestimmten Umstandes; ohne Rücksicht auf etwas; einer Sache zum Trotz

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set trois and trotz apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
trois
5 ch
trotz

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: trois is [tʁwɑ] while trotz is [tʁɔt͡s]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44916, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

trois is recorded at frequency rank #44,292, classified as anum, pronounced [tʁwɑ]. trotz is at rank #624, tagged as aprep, pronounced [tʁɔt͡s].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44916, this pair ranks #1,370,503 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of trois vs trotz

Shared letters: ort. Private to "trois": is. Private to "trotz": z.

"trois" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "trotz" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • troisrtois · toris · troiss · trosi · trrois · ttrois
  • trotzrtotz · tortz · trottz · trotzz · trozt · trrotz · trtoz · ttrotz

Frequency comparison

trois#44,292
trotz#624

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "trois" and "trotz" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "trois" is a num and "trotz" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "trois" or "trotz"?
"trotz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #624 in our German list, against #44,292 for "trois". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering trois vs trotz

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a num, it's “trois”; for a preposition, it's “trotz”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “trois” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list