takenvstaufenTell them apart

Quick tell: taken is a adjective, taufen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“taken” is an adjective and “taufen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,860
“taken” frequency rank
#22,165
“taufen” frequency rank
65025
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature taken taufen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs tak den Akt der Taufe vollziehen, jemanden damit in die Gemeinde aufnehmen

Where the eye mixes taken and taufen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. taken runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against taufen's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
taken
6 ch
taufen

Look-alike desk: taken vs taufen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: taken is [ˈtakn̩] while taufen is [ˈtaʊ̯fn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65025, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

taken is recorded at frequency rank #42,860, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈtakn̩]. taufen is at rank #22,165, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈtaʊ̯fn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65025, this pair ranks #621,105 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of taken vs taufen

Shared letters: aent. Private to "taken": k. Private to "taufen": fu.

"taken" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "taufen" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • taken ← taekn · takenn · takken · tkaen · ttaken
  • taufen ← atufen · tafuen · tauefn · taufenn · tauffen · taufne · ttaufen · tuafen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "taken" for "taufen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "taken" is an adjective and "taufen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "taken" or "taufen" show up more?
"taufen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #22,165 in our German list, against #42,860 for "taken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "taken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "taufen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #621,105 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "taken" and "taufen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "taken vs taking". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #621,105 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list