takenvstakesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“taken” and “takes” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,860
“taken” frequency rank
#30,805
“takes” frequency rank
73665
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature taken takes
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs tak Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs tak

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set taken and takes apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
taken
5 ch
takes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. taken ([ˈtakn̩]) and takes ([ˈtakəs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - n in “taken” becomes s in “takes”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73665, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

taken is recorded at frequency rank #42,860, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈtakn̩]. takes is at rank #30,805, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈtakəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73665, this pair ranks #354,172 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of taken vs takes

Shared letters: aekt. Private to "taken": n. Private to "takes": s.

"taken" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "takes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • takentaekn · takenn · takken · tkaen · ttaken
  • takesatkes · taeks · takess · takkes · takse · tkaes · ttakes

Frequency comparison

taken#42,860
takes#30,805

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "taken" and "takes" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈtakn̩] versus [ˈtakəs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "taken" or "takes"?
"takes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,805 in our German list, against #42,860 for "taken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering taken vs takes

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “taken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list