stummevsstumpfWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“stumme” and “stumpf” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,310
“stumme” frequency rank
#11,537
“stumpf” frequency rank
41847
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stumme stumpf
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs stumm nicht scharf (bei Schneidegeräten), sodass es nicht mehr möglich ist zu schneiden

Where the eye mixes stumme and stumpf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. stumme (CCVCCV) and stumpf (CCVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
stumme
6 ch
stumpf

Look-alike desk: stumme vs stumpf

A purely visual mix-up. stumme ([ˈʃtʊmə]) and stumpf ([ʃtʊmp͡f]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41847, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stumme is recorded at frequency rank #30,310, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈʃtʊmə]. stumpf is at rank #11,537, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ʃtʊmp͡f].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41847, this pair ranks #1,467,273 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of stumme vs stumpf

Shared letters: mstu. Private to "stumme": e. Private to "stumpf": fp.

"stumme" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV  ·  "stumpf" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stumme ← sstumme · stmume · sttumme · stume · stumem · sutmme · tsumme
  • stumpf ← sstumpf · stmupf · sttumpf · stumfp · stummpf · stumpff · stumppf · stupmf

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "stumme" and "stumpf" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈʃtʊmə] versus [ʃtʊmp͡f]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "stumme" or "stumpf"?
"stumpf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,537 in our German list, against #30,310 for "stumme". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stumme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stumpf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,467,273 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stumme" and "stumpf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stemmt vs stumme". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,467,273 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list