stummvsstumpfConfusable pair

Which to use

“stumm” and “stumpf” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#12,598
“stumm” frequency rank
#11,537
“stumpf” frequency rank
24135
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature stumm stumpf
Definition keine Laute von sich geben könnend nicht scharf (bei Schneidegeräten), sodass es nicht mehr möglich ist zu schneiden

Where the eye mixes stumm and stumpf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
stumm
6 ch
stumpf

Look-alike desk: stumm vs stumpf

A purely visual mix-up. stumm ([ʃtʊm]) and stumpf ([ʃtʊmp͡f]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24135, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

stumm is recorded at frequency rank #12,598, classified as anadj, pronounced [ʃtʊm]. stumpf is at rank #11,537, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ʃtʊmp͡f].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24135, this pair ranks #1,851,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of stumm vs stumpf

Shared letters: mstu. Private to "stumm": -. Private to "stumpf": fp.

"stumm" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "stumpf" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • stummsstumm · stmum · sttumm · stum · sutmm · tsumm
  • stumpfsstumpf · stmupf · sttumpf · stumfp · stummpf · stumpff · stumppf · stupmf

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "stumm" and "stumpf" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ʃtʊm] versus [ʃtʊmp͡f]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "stumm" or "stumpf" show up more?
"stumpf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,537 in our German list, against #12,598 for "stumm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "stumm" and "stumpf" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "stumm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "stumpf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,851,894 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "stumm" and "stumpf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stemmt vs stumm". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,851,894 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list