hoffenvshohenTell them apart

Quick tell: hoffen is a verb, hohen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoffen” is a verb and “hohen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,811
“hoffen” frequency rank
#858
“hohen” frequency rank
2669
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoffen hohen
Definition zuversichtlich erwarten, in die Zukunft vertrauen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs hoch

Where the eye mixes hoffen and hohen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
hoffen
5 ch
hohen

Look-alike desk: hoffen vs hohen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoffen is [ˈhɔfn̩] while hohen is [ˈhoːən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2669, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoffen is recorded at frequency rank #1,811, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhɔfn̩]. hohen is at rank #858, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhoːən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2669, this pair ranks #2,001,839 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hoffen vs hohen

Shared letters: ehno. Private to "hoffen": f. Private to "hohen": -.

"hoffen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hohen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hoffenhfofen · hhoffen · hofefn · hofen · hoffenn · hoffne · ohffen
  • hohenhhoen · hhohen · hoehn · hohenn · hohhen · hohne · ohhen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hoffen" and "hohen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoffen" is a verb and "hohen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hoffen" or "hohen"?
"hohen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #858 in our German list, against #1,811 for "hoffen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hoffen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hohen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,001,839 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hoffen" and "hohen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hoffen vs hoffst". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,001,839 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list