hobenvsholdenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hoben is a verb, holden is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoben” is a verb and “holden” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,101
“hoben” frequency rank
#27,353
“holden” frequency rank
58454
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoben holden
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs heben Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs hold

Where the eye mixes hoben and holden

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. hoben runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against holden's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
hoben
6 ch
holden

Why the eye confuses hoben with holden

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoben is [ˈhoːbn̩] while holden is [ˈhɔldn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58454, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoben is recorded at frequency rank #31,101, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhoːbn̩]. holden is at rank #27,353, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈhɔldn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58454, this pair ranks #862,154 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hoben vs holden

Shared letters: ehno. Private to "hoben": b. Private to "holden": dl.

"hoben" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "holden" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hoben ← hboen · hhoben · hobben · hobenn · hobne · hoebn · ohben
  • holden ← hholden · hloden · hodlen · holdden · holdenn · holdne · holedn · hollden

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hoben" for "holden" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoben" is a verb and "holden" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "hoben" vs "holden" - which ranks higher?
"holden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,353 in our German list, against #31,101 for "hoben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hoben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "holden" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #862,154 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hoben" and "holden" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hoben vs Hörern". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #862,154 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list