herbenvshobenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: herben is a adjective, hoben is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“herben” is an adjective and “hoben” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,593
“herben” frequency rank
#31,101
“hoben” frequency rank
71694
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herben hoben
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs herb 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs heben

Where the eye mixes herben and hoben

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. herben runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against hoben's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
herben
5 ch
hoben

Why the eye confuses herben with hoben

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: herben is [ˈhɛʁbn̩] while hoben is [ˈhoːbn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 71694, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herben is recorded at frequency rank #40,593, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈhɛʁbn̩]. hoben is at rank #31,101, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhoːbn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 71694, this pair ranks #409,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of herben vs hoben

Shared letters: behn. Private to "herben": r. Private to "hoben": o.

"herben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hoben" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herben ← ehrben · hebren · herbben · herbenn · herbne · herebn · herrben · hherben
  • hoben ← hboen · hhoben · hobben · hobenn · hobne · hoebn · ohben

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "herben" and "hoben" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "herben" is an adjective and "hoben" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "herben" or "hoben"?
"hoben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #31,101 in our German list, against #40,593 for "herben". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "herben" and "hoben" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hoben" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #409,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herben" and "hoben" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs herben". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #409,555 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list