herrschtvsherrschtenTell them apart

Which to use

“herrscht” and “herrschten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,320
“herrscht” frequency rank
#28,243
“herrschten” frequency rank
31563
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature herrscht herrschten
Definition 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs herrschen 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs herrschen

Where the eye mixes herrscht and herrschten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. herrscht runs 8 letters (CVCCCCCC) against herrschten's 10 (CVCCCCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
herrscht
10 ch
herrschten

Why the eye confuses herrscht with herrschten

A purely visual mix-up. herrscht ([hɛʁʃt]) and herrschten ([ˈhɛʁʃtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “herrscht” sits inside “herrschten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31563, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

herrscht is recorded at frequency rank #3,320, classified as averb, pronounced [hɛʁʃt]. herrschten is at rank #28,243, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁʃtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31563, this pair ranks #1,725,590 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of herrscht vs herrschten

Shared letters: cehrst. Private to "herrscht": -. Private to "herrschten": n.

"herrscht" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCCCC  ·  "herrschten" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • herrscht ← ehrrscht · herrcsht · herrsccht · herrschht · herrschtt · herrscth · herrshct · herrsscht
  • herrschten ← ehrrschten · herrcshten · herrscchten · herrschetn · herrschhten · herrschtenn · herrschtne · herrschtten

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "herrscht" and "herrschten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([hɛʁʃt] versus [ˈhɛʁʃtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "herrscht" or "herrschten"?
"herrscht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,320 in our German list, against #28,243 for "herrschten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "herrscht" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "herrschten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,725,590 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "herrscht" and "herrschten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Herrschern vs herrschten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,725,590 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list