hackenvshaftenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hacken” and “haften” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,485
“hacken” frequency rank
#12,504
“haften” frequency rank
22989
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hacken haften
Definition mit einem spitzen Werkzeug auflockern, zerkleinern, zerschlagen an etwas kleben, an etwas festhängen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hacken and haften apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
hacken
6 ch
haften

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. hacken ([ˈhakn̩]) and haften ([ˈhaftn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22989, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hacken is recorded at frequency rank #10,485, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhakn̩]. haften is at rank #12,504, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhaftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22989, this pair ranks #1,867,141 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hacken vs haften

Shared letters: aehn. Private to "hacken": ck. Private to "haften": ft.

"hacken" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "haften" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hackenahcken · haccken · hacekn · hackenn · hackken · hackne · hakcen · hcaken
  • haftenahften · hafetn · hafften · haftenn · haftne · haftten · hatfen · hfaten

Frequency comparison

hacken#10,485
haften#12,504

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hacken" and "haften" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhakn̩] versus [ˈhaftn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hacken" or "haften"?
"hacken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,485 in our German list, against #12,504 for "haften". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hacken vs haften

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hacken” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list