hackenvshärtenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hacken” and “härten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,485
“hacken” frequency rank
#47,493
“härten” frequency rank
57978
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hacken härten
Definition mit einem spitzen Werkzeug auflockern, zerkleinern, zerschlagen transitiv:

Where the eye mixes hacken and härten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. hacken and härten follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
hacken
6 ch
härten

Why the eye confuses hacken with härten

A purely visual mix-up. hacken ([ˈhakn̩]) and härten ([ˈhɛʁtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57978, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hacken is recorded at frequency rank #10,485, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈhakn̩]. härten is at rank #47,493, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈhɛʁtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57978, this pair ranks #880,312 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hacken vs härten

Shared letters: ehn. Private to "hacken": ack. Private to "härten": rtä.

"hacken" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "härten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hacken ← ahcken · haccken · hacekn · hackenn · hackken · hackne · hakcen · hcaken

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hacken" and "härten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈhakn̩] versus [ˈhɛʁtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "hacken" vs "härten" - which ranks higher?
"hacken" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,485 in our German list, against #47,493 for "härten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hacken" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "härten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #880,312 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hacken" and "härten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "harren vs härten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #880,312 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list