HackevshakWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Hacke is a noun, hak is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hacke” is a noun and “hak” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#23,553
“Hacke” frequency rank
#38,795
“hak” frequency rank
62348
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hacke hak
Definition Gartengerät zum Auflockern der Erde 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs haken

Where the eye mixes Hacke and hak

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Hacke runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against hak's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Hacke
3 ch
hak

Why the eye confuses Hacke with hak

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hacke is [ˈhakə] while hak is [haːk]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62348, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hacke is recorded at frequency rank #23,553, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈhakə]. hak is at rank #38,795, tagged as averb, pronounced [haːk].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62348, this pair ranks #716,201 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Hacke vs hak

Shared letters: ahk. Private to "Hacke": ce. Private to "hak": -.

"Hacke" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "hak" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hacke ← ahcke · haccke · hacek · hackke · hakce · hcake · hhacke

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Hacke" for "hak" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hacke" is a noun and "hak" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Hacke" vs "hak" - which ranks higher?
"Hacke" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,553 in our German list, against #38,795 for "hak". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hacke" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hak" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #716,201 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hacke" and "hak" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hak vs haze". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #716,201 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list