ersteresvserstesTell them apart

Which to use

“ersteres” and “erstes” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,959
“ersteres” frequency rank
#1,510
“erstes” frequency rank
23469
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ersteres erstes
Definition Nominativ Singular Neutrum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs erstere Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erste

Where the eye mixes ersteres and erstes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. ersteres runs 8 letters (VCCCVCVC) against erstes's 6 (VCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
ersteres
6 ch
erstes

Look-alike desk: ersteres vs erstes

A purely visual mix-up. ersteres ([ˈeːɐ̯stəʁəs]) and erstes ([ˈeːɐ̯stəs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23469, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ersteres is recorded at frequency rank #21,959, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stəʁəs]. erstes is at rank #1,510, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23469, this pair ranks #1,860,920 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ersteres vs erstes

Shared letters: erst. Private to "ersteres": -. Private to "erstes": -.

"ersteres" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVCVC  ·  "erstes" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ersteres ← errsteres · ersetres · erssteres · ersteers · ersteress · ersterres · ersterse · erstrees
  • erstes ← errstes · ersets · ersstes · erstess · erstse · ersttes · ertses · esrtes

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ersteres" for "erstes" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈeːɐ̯stəʁəs] versus [ˈeːɐ̯stəs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ersteres" vs "erstes" - which ranks higher?
"erstes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,510 in our German list, against #21,959 for "ersteres". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ersteres" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erstes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,860,920 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ersteres" and "erstes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ersterem vs ersteres". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,860,920 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list