ersterevserstesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“erstere” and “erstes” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,592
“erstere” frequency rank
#1,510
“erstes” frequency rank
23102
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erstere erstes
Definition von zweien oder mehreren zuerst genannt Nominativ Singular Neutrum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erste

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erstere and erstes apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
erstere
6 ch
erstes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. erstere ([ˈeːɐ̯stəʁə]) and erstes ([ˈeːɐ̯stəs]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23102, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erstere is recorded at frequency rank #21,592, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stəʁə]. erstes is at rank #1,510, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯stəs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23102, this pair ranks #1,865,758 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erstere vs erstes

Shared letters: erst. Private to "erstere": -. Private to "erstes": -.

"erstere" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCV  ·  "erstes" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erstereerrstere · ersetre · ersstere · ersteer · ersterre · erstree · ersttere · ertsere
  • ersteserrstes · ersets · ersstes · erstess · erstse · ersttes · ertses · esrtes

Frequency comparison

erstere#21,592
erstes#1,510

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erstere" and "erstes" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈeːɐ̯stəʁə] versus [ˈeːɐ̯stəs]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "erstere" or "erstes"?
"erstes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,510 in our German list, against #21,592 for "erstere". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering erstere vs erstes

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erstere” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list